Sancti Spíritus Province, Cuba

Trinidad: a first-timer's guide to Cuba's colonial jewel

Trinidad was built on sugar wealth in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and then left almost untouched, which is why its centre looks much as it did two hundred years ago. Together with the nearby Valley of the Sugar Mills it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Stay three nights to enjoy the town, the beach and the mountains.

Taxi in Trinidad, Cuba
Photo: Elena.laps, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

At a glance

Best for
Colonial architecture, music, beach and waterfall hikes
Nearest airport
Santa Clara or Havana, both several hours by road
Time needed
Three nights
Best time
November to April
Getting around
Walking in town, taxis to Playa Ancón and Topes de Collantes
Good base for
Playa Ancón, Topes de Collantes and the Valle de los Ingenios

The old town

The centre of Trinidad is a grid of cobbled streets lined with single storey houses painted in pastel colours, with tall barred windows and red tiled roofs. **Plaza Mayor** is the heart, overlooked by the Church of the Holy Trinity and surrounded by museums in former sugar barons' mansions. The **Museo Romántico** shows how the wealthy lived, and the yellow bell tower of the **Museo de la Lucha Contra Bandidos**, in a former convent, gives the best view over the rooftops. Wander without a plan: the side streets, with children playing baseball and neighbours chatting in doorways, are the real charm.

The cobbles are uneven, so wear sturdy shoes, and walk with care at night when lighting is poor.

Music every night

Trinidad has some of the best live music in Cuba. The **Casa de la Música** steps beside Plaza Mayor fill every evening with salsa and son bands and dancers of all ages. Nearby, the **Casa de la Trova** offers more traditional music in a courtyard, and the **Palenque de los Congos Reales** has Afro Cuban rumba and drumming. For something unusual, the **Disco Ayala** nightclub sits inside a cave on the hill above town.

Valley of the Sugar Mills

The **Valle de los Ingenios** stretches east of town, once home to dozens of sugar mills worked by enslaved Africans. Visit the **Manaca Iznaga** estate with its tall watchtower, used to keep watch over the enslaved workers, and learn about the human cost of the sugar boom. A tourist train has run through the valley in the past but is often out of service, so a taxi or tour is more reliable.

Playa Ancón

About twenty minutes by taxi or bicycle, **Playa Ancón** is a long beach of soft sand on the Caribbean coast, with calm water and snorkelling on the nearby reef. The fishing village of **La Boca**, on the way, has a smaller, more local beach and a few casas by the sea.

Topes de Collantes

In the Escambray Mountains above town, the **Topes de Collantes** park has forest trails, coffee farms and waterfalls. The **Salto del Caburní** hike is the best known, a steep walk down to a waterfall and pools where you can swim. Visit by taxi or tour, since there is no reliable public transport.

Food and where to stay

Trinidad has many paladares, from rooftop terraces to family dining rooms. Lobster, shrimp and grilled fish are common, as is the local cocktail, the canchánchara, made with aguardiente, honey and lime. Almost everyone stays in a casa particular in the old town, where hosts can arrange taxis, tours and onward buses.

Getting there

Viazul buses and colectivos connect Trinidad with Havana, Cienfuegos, Viñales and Santa Clara. Many travellers stop in Cienfuegos on the way from Havana.

Practical tips

Trinidad has many sellers offering rooms, horse rides and meals, so book through your casa or trusted sources. Power cuts are common, so keep a torch for the walk home on dark cobbles. Bring cash, since cards and ATMs are unreliable.

Questions about Trinidad

How many days do I need in Trinidad?

Three nights works well: one day in the old town, one at Playa Ancón and one in the Valley of the Sugar Mills or at Topes de Collantes, with music every evening.

Is Trinidad touristy?

The streets around Plaza Mayor are busy with visitors and sellers, but a few blocks away the town is very local. Early mornings are calm and beautiful.

Can I swim near Trinidad?

Yes. Playa Ancón is a long Caribbean beach close to town, La Boca is a smaller local option, and the pools below the waterfalls at Topes de Collantes are lovely for a cool swim.

What is the best way to get from Havana to Trinidad?

Viazul buses and shared colectivo taxis both make the trip, usually via Cienfuegos. A colectivo is quicker and picks you up from your casa. Book ahead and allow for delays.

Facts checked . Fees, schedules and entry rules change, so always confirm the latest with the official source.

More Cuba guides

Ready for Trinidad?

Tell us your dates and who is travelling, and we’ll take care of the details.

Plan your tripBook a call