Balqa and Madaba Governorates

The Dead Sea: floating at the lowest place on Earth

The Dead Sea lies more than four hundred metres below sea level, the lowest place on land on Earth. Its water is so salty that you float without trying, lying back as if in an armchair while the hills of the far shore shimmer in the haze. Add the Baptism Site on the Jordan River, the mosaics of Madaba, Mount Nebo and the canyon of Wadi Mujib, and it makes a rich and easy stop.

Dead Sea beach 00
Photo: لا روسا, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

At a glance

Best for
Floating, spas, biblical sites and canyon walks
Nearest airport
Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)
Time needed
Half a day to two nights
Best season
October to April
From Amman
About one hour by road
Base
Resorts at Sweimeh or day trips from Amman and Madaba

Why visit the Dead Sea

Floating in the Dead Sea is one of those experiences that lives up to the hype. The mineral rich water and black mud are said to be good for the skin, the air is rich in oxygen and the sun is gentler at this depth. Sadly the sea is shrinking each year as water is drawn from the Jordan River, so the shore keeps moving further from the old beaches.

How to float safely

Walk in until the water reaches your waist, then sit back gently and lift your feet. Never put your face in or splash: the water stings badly and is dangerous if swallowed. Do not shave the day before, cover small cuts, stay in for no more than fifteen or twenty minutes, and shower with fresh water afterwards. Wear sandals, as salt crystals are sharp. Lifeguards watch the resort beaches and Amman Beach.

Resort or public beach

Most visitors float at one of the resorts at Sweimeh on the north shore, such as the Kempinski Ishtar, Mövenpick, Marriott and Hilton. They have pools, showers, mud and towels, and many sell day passes. Amman Beach is the main public option, simpler and lower cost, with showers and pools. Wild swimming away from these beaches is not advised: there are no showers or lifeguards and sinkholes have opened in places.

The Baptism Site

Bethany Beyond the Jordan, known locally as Al Maghtas, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site where many Christians believe Jesus was baptised by John. Shuttle buses and guides take visitors to the ancient church remains and the river itself. Dress modestly, and keep your passport with you as the site sits beside the border.

Mount Nebo and Madaba

Mount Nebo, on the plateau above the sea, is where Moses is said to have seen the Promised Land; its church holds beautiful mosaics and the view reaches the sea on a clear day. The town of Madaba, a few minutes away, is famous for the sixth century mosaic map of the Holy Land in St George's Church and for its mosaic workshops. Madaba is also a relaxed base close to the airport.

Wadi Mujib and hot springs

On the shore road south of the resorts, Wadi Mujib is a dramatic canyon where the Siq Trail wades through water to a waterfall. It opens in the warmer months only, and closes when flash floods are possible. Up in the hills, the hot springs and waterfalls of Hammamat Ma'in make a relaxing side trip.

When to go

Autumn, winter and spring are best. Summer is extremely hot at the shore. Weekends, Friday and Saturday, are busiest with local families.

Getting there

The resorts are about an hour from Amman and forty five minutes from the airport. There is little public transport, so most visitors use a taxi, a driver booked in advance or a tour. Plan your route with our free trip planner and find resorts on our places to visit list.

Questions about the Dead Sea

Can I visit the Dead Sea as a day trip?

Yes. It is about an hour from Amman. Buy a resort day pass or go to Amman Beach for showers and safe entry, and combine it with the Baptism Site or Mount Nebo.

Is floating in the Dead Sea dangerous?

It is safe if you follow the rules: keep your face out of the water, never swallow it, limit your time to about fifteen minutes and rinse afterwards.

Should I stay at the Dead Sea overnight?

A night lets you float at sunset and in the calm morning and enjoy a spa. If you are short of time, a day trip works well.

What is the best time of year for the Dead Sea?

October to April, when the shore is warm rather than scorching. Summer temperatures there are among the highest in the country.

Facts checked . Fees, schedules and entry rules change, so always confirm the latest with the official source.

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